1st. Observation report
INSTITUTO
DE FORMACION DOCENTE CONTINUA SAN LUIS
PROFESORADO
DE INGLES
RESIDENCIA
PEDAGOGICA III. Prof. Silvia Pedernera
1st OBSERVATION REPORT.
Teacher trainee: Adela Pérez
del Viso
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Institution:
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Dates: 09, 16 and 17 September 2014
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Course: 3rd year
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Length of the class:
80 minutes (Tuesdays) and 40 minutes (Wednesdays)
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Number of Sts: 36 to 40 sts.
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Level: Elementary.
Age: 14 to 15-years-old
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LESSONS WE OBSERVED:
We had the
opportunity to observe three full lessons. Two of them where the “extended
version”, and one of them was a “short lesson”. On September 10th we
could not observe any lessons due to an official celebration.
THE FIRST LESSON: A TEST and A PROBLEM.
The
first day we found that the teacher in
charge had scheduled a test. Therefore
we could only observe how they were tested.
The test
consisted in a separate sheet of paper with some exercises on it; these exercises were related to simple
past. The exercises were T/F activities
and yes/no questions. Sts. had to answer the questions, taking into
account a chart (which was included on the same sheet) which described where
certain characters (namely Anna, Paul, etc) had been in, at certain point in the past.
There was a
problem with the chart: it did not say anything about “Sunday” (v.g.: where Anna had been last Sunday); but then, some questions asked sts. about that specific day.
Therefore, solving what had happened on “Sunday” constituted a problem for the sts., who looked perplex. T. finally told them to
write “NO” (in the Y/N questions) But in
my opinion, a better answer could have been: “I don´t know”, since in the sheet
there was no information about Sunday.
Another
aspect worth describing about this first day was the Principal´s incident:
There was a
moment when the Principal came in (without greeting anyone), shouting and
saying that some of the sts. had developed a terrible behavior (nobody
explained to us what had happened). Some the sts. begun to cry. The Principal
told them off for some minutes, rising her voice.
The T. in
charge seemed to remain absolutely calm. When the Principal stormed out, T told sts. to finish their test, go to the
bathroom and wash their faces. T. told them that, only after that, they could go to talk to the principal, as
they wanted.
THE
OTHER TWO LESSONS:
The other
two lessons appeared to be simpler.
T. asked sts
to bring some books from the library (some minutes were lost in this part).
The book was: “LET´S GO
for EGB!” (by Elsworth Steve and
Rose Jim), Longman, 1996.
A number of
19 books were brought for 39 sts. Therefore they had to work in pairs.
T. asked
half of the class (the ones who were not present during the previous lesson) to
sit separately and sit for the exam.
The other
half of the class worked with the book, and at the same time they were given
the test´s marks.
During these
two lessons, the activity revolved around Unit 11 of the book, i.e. the topic “Sea Watch camp”.
They had to
TRANSCRIBE A LETTER onto their notebooks.
T. asked to copy it on a separate part of their notebooks.
In this “transcribing
activity”, all the time available was spent
during the second lesson.
In the 3rd
lesson T. asked them to notice the different parts of a letter:
Place and Date-
Address
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Adresee
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The BODY of the
letter:
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Introduction.
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Development of the idea
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“Goodbyes” (sic)
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Signature.
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T. wrote these parts of the letter on the board
(a blackboard), and T asked sts. to MARK or HIGHLIGHT THE PARTS of the letter (the
previously copied letter) with some
colours. T told them that, later on,
they would have to draft their own letter.
T. told
sts. they would not need to know EVERY word, but the general meaning of every
paragraph.
ACTIVITIES:
In sum,
activities developed in class were as follows:
**Answering
Yes/No questions with data provided on a sheet.
(for the test).
**Solving False/True activities. (for the test).
**Transcribing a content, from the book to their notebooks.
**Transcribing what T. writes on the blackboard.
**Activity
of highlighting or marking different parts of the letter (according to the diagram T. wrote on the board).
THE LEVEL was:
ELEMENTARY.
LANGUAGE: T.
talks in Spanish. T. develops her
activities and explanations in Spanish.
Nevertheless,
there are some instances when T. says something in English:
--T. greets
sts. in English.
--T. says
some phrases in English, such as: “Come on”, “Very good!”
--When
explaining the parts of the letter, T. said at first: “la última parte es… Greetings”. Then, she
changed: “Bueno, pongamos: “Goodbyes”.
Sts. talk
all the time in Spanish, even for simple functions such as asking for
permission to go to the bathroom. Sts.
ask questions in Spanish.
T-Centred Lesson:
It is
really a Teacher-centred type of lesson, although it is remarkable the way T.
handles the situation of this crowded class,
with no room at all for a teacher or a visitor.
T. knows
every st. by their name, and they appear to respect and love her a lot, even
though there were some moments when some
sts. appeared to mistreat her. The
situation led to her asking for the “Communication notebook”, and drafting a
note to their parents about what had happened.
Teacher´s role:
T. is the
proponent of the activities.
T. is a
monitor and an assessor.
T. is a
tutor: she gives them pieces of advice as regards their behavior and problems.
T. is a
source of knowledge (v.g. when she wrote the parts of the letter on the
blackboard).
T. gives encouragement and appraisal to sts.
Homework: No
homework was given to the sts.
Resources:
**T´s explanation and T.´s chart on the board.
**Books provided
by the library.
**Sheets of
paper provided by the T.
**The phone
and occasionally a computer (netbook):
to work with wordreference.
**When
asked about what happened with the netbooks, T in charge said that many of them
were missing or broken.
Student´s interest:
T. told us
that she allows them to use the phone as a dictionary, and that this detail
gives them a sense of security and “importance”.
One of the
girls has a baby and has to feed her (the baby)
in the middle of the lesson. Her
mother brings the baby to the door.
Some of the
sts. like to dress with some coats with hoods.
This group
is quite live and they appear to be full of good potential.
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